Shopify SEO Guides

The complete Shopify SEO Checklist (2026 Edition).

94 steps to grow organic traffic—ranked by Impact, Difficulty, and Time so you know exactly where to start.

SEO Checklist
86%
Set up Google Search Console
Submit sitemap
Optimize collection pages
Add Product schema
Fix Core Web Vitals
94tasks
16sections

Why This Checklist Exists

Shopify handles some SEO basics automatically, but there's a lot it doesn't do. This checklist covers everything from the fundamentals to advanced tactics, organized by what actually moves the needle for ecommerce stores.

Who This Is For

Whether you're a Shopify store owner looking to grow organic traffic, a marketing team managing SEO in-house, an agency auditing client stores, or simply someone who wants a systematic approach to Shopify SEO—this checklist is built for you. It doesn't matter if you're just getting started or already have some SEO experience. The checklist is organized so you can start wherever makes sense for your store.

How to Use This Checklist

  1. Start with Section 1 (Baseline) to set up tracking—you can't improve what you don't measure.
  2. Work through sections in order, or jump to what's most relevant for your store right now.
  3. Use the impact and difficulty badges to prioritize high-impact, easy wins first.
  4. Check items off as you complete them—your progress saves automatically in your browser.
  5. Bookmark this page (Cmd+D or Ctrl+D) so you can come back regularly to track your progress.

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Shopify SEO Checklist PDF preview

94 tasks across 16 sections. Print it, share it with your team, or check items off as you go.

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Baseline & Measurement

Set up the tools you need to track progress.

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1.Set up Google Search Console

Impact
Massive
Difficulty
Easy
Time
< 30 min
Connect Search Console so you can see what Google indexes, what queries you show up for, and what errors are blocking traffic. This is the dashboard you'll use to measure SEO progress and catch problems early. Without it, you're flying blind.
Steps
  1. 1Open Search Console and click Add property
  2. 2Choose Domain property (recommended over URL-prefix for full coverage)
  3. 3Add the DNS TXT record in your domain provider settings
  4. 4Click Verify and confirm status shows "Ownership verified"
  5. 5Submit your sitemap at Sitemaps → Add → /sitemap.xml
Where: Google Search Console → Add property → Choose domain verification
How to verify: GSC shows "Ownership verified" and you can access all reports.
⚠️
Common Mistake

Verifying only the www or non-www version instead of the entire domain.

2.Submit your sitemap to Google Search Console

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
< 30 min
Submit your sitemap so Google discovers all your products and collections faster. Shopify automatically generates a sitemap at /sitemap.xml—you just need to tell Google where it is. This speeds up indexing for new products.
Steps
  1. 1Log into Google Search Console
  2. 2Go to Sitemaps in the left sidebar
  3. 3Enter sitemap.xml in the input field
  4. 4Click Submit and wait for status to show "Success"
Where: Google Search Console → Sitemaps → add https://yourstore.com/sitemap.xml
How to verify: GSC shows "Success" and begins discovering URLs.
⚠️
Common Mistake

Submitting the wrong domain version (www vs non-www).

3.Set up Google Analytics 4

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
< 30 min
Install GA4 to track how visitors behave on your store and which organic landing pages convert. This connects the dots between rankings and revenue—so you know which SEO efforts actually drive sales, not just traffic.
Steps
  1. 1Go to analytics.google.com and create a GA4 property
  2. 2In Shopify Admin, go to Online Store → Preferences
  3. 3Paste your GA4 Measurement ID (starts with G-) in the Google Analytics field
  4. 4Enable Enhanced Ecommerce in GA4 for revenue tracking
Where: Shopify Admin → Online Store → Preferences → Google Analytics
How to verify: GA4 Realtime report shows live visitors on your store.
⚠️
Common Mistake

Having both GA4 and old Universal Analytics running, causing duplicate tracking.

4.Create a KPI dashboard

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
1-4 hours
Build a simple dashboard that tracks your key SEO metrics in one place: organic sessions, clicks from search, indexed pages, and top landing pages. This makes it easy to spot trends and catch problems before they hurt your rankings.
Why this matters
  • +Spot traffic drops early before they become emergencies
  • +Prove ROI of SEO work to stakeholders or yourself
Steps
  1. 1Create a Google Sheet or use Looker Studio
  2. 2Connect GA4 data for organic sessions and conversions
  3. 3Add GSC data for clicks, impressions, and average position
  4. 4Set up weekly email reports or calendar reminders to check it
Where: GA4 + GSC or Looker Studio
How to verify: You can see week-over-week trends for all key metrics in one place.
Expected Result

A single dashboard where you can review all SEO KPIs in under 5 minutes.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Tracking too many vanity metrics instead of focusing on what matters.

5.Set up Google Merchant Center

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-4 hours
Connect Merchant Center to get your products into Google Shopping's free listings. Your products can appear in Google Images, the Shopping tab, and even regular search results—all without paying for ads.
Why this matters
  • +Free Shopping listings can drive significant traffic with zero ad spend
  • +Rich product info (price, availability) shows in search results
Steps
  1. 1In Shopify Admin, go to Sales channels → Google & YouTube
  2. 2Click Get started and connect your Google account
  3. 3Follow the setup wizard to verify your domain and configure settings
  4. 4Review and fix any product disapprovals in Merchant Center
Where: Shopify Admin → Sales channels → Google & YouTube → Get started
How to verify: Products appear in Merchant Center with "Active" status.
Expected Result

Products show as "Active" in Merchant Center within 3-5 business days.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Ignoring product disapprovals—check and fix them regularly.

Troubleshooting
  • -If products are disapproved, check for missing GTIN/UPC or policy violations
  • -Ensure product images meet Google's quality guidelines (no watermarks, text overlays)

6.Check Core Web Vitals baseline

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
< 30 min
Record your current performance scores (LCP, INP, CLS) so you have a baseline to improve from. These speed metrics affect both rankings and conversions—slow stores lose customers before they even see your products.
Why this matters
  • +Speed is a ranking factor—Google explicitly uses Core Web Vitals
  • +Slow pages kill conversions—every extra second costs you sales
Steps
  1. 1Go to Online Store → Themes in Shopify Admin
  2. 2Click Web performance to see your real-user data
  3. 3Note your LCP, INP, and CLS scores for mobile
  4. 4Run PageSpeed Insights on your homepage for detailed diagnostics
Where: Shopify Admin → Online Store → Themes → Web performance
How to verify: You have recorded values for all three Core Web Vitals.
Expected Result

A documented baseline of your current LCP, INP, and CLS scores.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Only checking desktop scores—mobile is what Google uses for ranking.

7.Build a before/after snapshot

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
1-4 hours
Document everything now so you can prove results later. Record your top 20 search queries, top 20 landing pages, Core Web Vitals scores, and index coverage. This becomes your "before" for measuring SEO impact.
Why this matters
  • +Prove ROI when someone asks "is SEO working?"
  • +Identify wins by comparing before vs. after data
Steps
  1. 1Export your top queries from GSC (Performance → Export)
  2. 2Export top landing pages from GSC
  3. 3Screenshot or export your CWV scores from Shopify
  4. 4Note your total indexed pages from GSC Index Coverage
  5. 5Save everything in a dated folder or doc
Where: Google Search Console + Shopify Admin
How to verify: You have a dated spreadsheet or doc with all baseline metrics.
Expected Result

A documented snapshot you can reference in 3-6 months to measure improvement.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Skipping this step—you won't be able to prove ROI later.

Shopify SEO Fundamentals

Verify what Shopify does automatically and fix any issues.

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8.Confirm canonical tags are working

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-4 hours
Verify Shopify's automatic canonical tags haven't been broken by apps or theme edits. Canonicals tell Google which version of a page to index—if they're wrong, you get duplicate content issues that dilute your rankings.
Why this matters
  • +Prevents duplicate content that splits your ranking power
  • +Consolidates link equity to your preferred URLs
What to check
  • Exactly one rel="canonical" tag per page
  • Canonical points to the preferred clean URL
  • Variant URLs canonical to the main product URL
Steps
  1. 1Open a product page and view the page source (right-click → View Page Source)
  2. 2Search for rel="canonical" (Ctrl/Cmd + F)
  3. 3Verify there's exactly one canonical tag pointing to the correct URL
  4. 4Repeat for a collection page and a variant URL (?variant=)
If you see this → do this
If
More than one canonical tag existsRemove the duplicate canonical injected by an app or theme snippet
If
Canonical points to a parameter URLFix theme/app logic so canonical points to the clean URL
If
Canonical is missing entirelyCheck theme.liquid for accidental removal
Where: View page source → search for rel="canonical"
How to verify: Every page has exactly one canonical tag pointing to the correct URL.
Expected Result

All pages have a single canonical tag; variant URLs canonical to the main product.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Apps or custom code adding duplicate canonicals that confuse Google.

Troubleshooting
  • -If you see multiple canonicals, check recently installed apps
  • -Search your theme code for "canonical" to find conflicting additions

9.Verify robots.txt and sitemap.xml are accessible

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
< 30 min
Check that search engines can access your robots.txt and sitemap. These files tell Google what to crawl and where your pages are. If they're blocked or broken, Google can't properly index your store.
Steps
  1. 1Visit yourstore.com/robots.txt in your browser
  2. 2Verify it loads and contains Shopify's default rules
  3. 3Visit yourstore.com/sitemap.xml
  4. 4Verify it loads and lists your products and collections
Where: Visit yourstore.com/robots.txt and yourstore.com/sitemap.xml
How to verify: Both files load without errors.
⚠️
Common Mistake

Apps accidentally blocking important pages in robots.txt.

10.Customize robots.txt if needed

Impact
Medium
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-4 hours
Block pages you don't want crawled like internal search results or heavily filtered collection URLs. This keeps Google focused on your valuable pages and prevents crawl budget waste on thin content.
Why this matters
  • +Save crawl budget for your money pages
  • +Keep thin content out of Google's index
Steps
  1. 1In Shopify Admin, go to Online Store → Themes → Edit code
  2. 2Find or create robots.txt.liquid
  3. 3Add Disallow rules for pages you want blocked (e.g., /search)
  4. 4Test changes in GSC URL Inspection before committing
Where: Shopify Admin → Online Store → Themes → Edit code → robots.txt.liquid
How to verify: GSC shows blocked pages are no longer being indexed.
Expected Result

Low-value pages are disallowed; GSC URL Inspection confirms the block.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Accidentally blocking /products/ or /collections/ and killing organic traffic.

Troubleshooting
  • -If traffic drops after changes, immediately check robots.txt for mistakes
  • -Use GSC URL Inspection tool to test specific URLs

11.Ensure SSL is enabled with no mixed content

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
< 30 min
Verify your entire store loads over HTTPS with no security warnings. Mixed content (HTTP resources on HTTPS pages) breaks the secure connection and can hurt both rankings and customer trust.
Steps
  1. 1Visit your store and check for the padlock icon in the browser
  2. 2Open browser dev tools (F12) and check the Console for mixed content warnings
  3. 3If warnings appear, identify the HTTP resources and update to HTTPS
Where: Shopify Admin → Online Store → Domains
How to verify: Browser shows padlock icon on all pages. No "mixed content" console warnings.
⚠️
Common Mistake

Embedding HTTP images or scripts that break the secure connection.

12.Ensure only one domain version resolves

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-4 hours
Confirm all domain variations redirect to your primary domain. If www, non-www, and .myshopify.com all serve content, you're splitting your ranking power across multiple URLs.
Steps
  1. 1In Shopify Admin, go to Online Store → Domains
  2. 2Verify your primary domain is set
  3. 3Test: visit the www version, non-www version, and .myshopify.com
  4. 4All should 301 redirect to your primary domain
Where: Shopify Admin → Online Store → Domains
How to verify: All alternate URLs redirect to your primary domain with 301.
⚠️
Common Mistake

Having the same content accessible at multiple URLs.

Indexing & Crawl Control

Keep Google focused on your money pages.

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13.Find and fix index bloat

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-4 hours
Identify pages that shouldn't be indexed—thin tag pages, internal search results, and filtered URLs. Index bloat dilutes your site's quality signals and wastes Google's crawl budget on low-value pages.
Why this matters
  • +Quality over quantity—fewer, better pages rank higher
  • +Crawl budget gets wasted on junk instead of products
Steps
  1. 1In GSC, go to Pages → Not indexed
  2. 2Review "Discovered - currently not indexed" and "Crawled - currently not indexed"
  3. 3Identify patterns: tag URLs, filter parameters, search results
  4. 4Decide which pages to noindex vs. improve vs. leave alone
Where: Google Search Console → Pages → Not indexed (review "Discovered" and "Crawled" lists)
How to verify: Index coverage improves and thin pages are excluded.
Expected Result

A clear list of page types to noindex, with action items for each.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Ignoring the "Crawled – currently not indexed" report.

14.Decide which page types to noindex

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-4 hours
Create a noindex strategy documenting which page types should never appear in Google. This typically includes internal search results, filtered collection URLs, and tag archive pages with thin content.
Why this matters
  • +Focus Google's attention on your money pages
  • +Prevent thin content from hurting site-wide quality
Steps
  1. 1Create a spreadsheet listing all your page types
  2. 2Mark each as: Index, Noindex, or Needs Review
  3. 3Common noindex candidates: /search, tag pages, filter URLs
  4. 4Document your reasoning for future reference
Where: Document in a spreadsheet, then implement via theme or app
How to verify: Pages have noindex meta tag when viewed in source.
Expected Result

A documented strategy with clear rules for what gets indexed.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Noindexing collection pages that actually drive traffic.

15.Add noindex tags where appropriate

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-3 days
Implement noindex on the page types you identified. Add the meta robots tag to your theme templates conditionally, so thin pages tell Google not to include them in search results.
Why this matters
  • +Clean index means Google sees your best content
  • +Reduces risk of thin content penalties
Steps
  1. 1Open your theme's theme.liquid file
  2. 2Add conditional noindex tags based on template type
  3. 3Test one page type first (e.g., search) before expanding
  4. 4Monitor GSC for "Excluded by noindex tag" confirmation
Where: Theme code (theme.liquid) or SEO app
How to verify: GSC shows these pages as "Excluded by noindex tag".
Expected Result

Target pages show "noindex" in source; GSC confirms exclusion within 2-4 weeks.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Adding noindex to the wrong template and killing organic traffic.

Troubleshooting
  • -If traffic drops unexpectedly, check your noindex conditions immediately
  • -Use GSC URL Inspection to test specific pages before bulk changes

16.Fix "Crawled – currently not indexed" pages

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-3 days
Improve content quality on pages Google crawled but chose not to index. These pages are being seen but aren't valuable enough—adding unique content and internal links usually fixes this.
Why this matters
  • +Wasted opportunity—Google visited but didn't index
  • +Often fixable with better content or linking
Steps
  1. 1In GSC, go to Pages → Crawled - currently not indexed
  2. 2Identify your important pages in this list
  3. 3For each: add more unique content OR add internal links pointing to it
  4. 4Request re-indexing via URL Inspection after improvements
Where: GSC → Pages → Crawled – currently not indexed
How to verify: Pages move to "Indexed" status after improvements.
Expected Result

Priority pages get indexed within 1-4 weeks after improvements.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Trying to force-index low-quality pages instead of improving them.

17.Audit robots.txt before major changes

Impact
Massive
Difficulty
Medium
Time
< 30 min
Always verify robots.txt before launching new products, switching themes, or making site-wide changes. A single typo can block your entire product catalog from Google overnight.
Why this matters
  • +Prevent disasters—robots.txt mistakes kill traffic instantly
  • +Easy to overlook during theme switches or app installs
Steps
  1. 1Visit yourstore.com/robots.txt and review all rules
  2. 2Verify /products/ and /collections/ are NOT blocked
  3. 3Check that any custom additions still make sense
  4. 4Test in GSC URL Inspection if you're unsure about a rule
Where: yourstore.com/robots.txt
How to verify: Important paths (/products/, /collections/) are not blocked.
Expected Result

Robots.txt contains only intentional blocks; money pages are crawlable.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Accidentally blocking /products/ and wondering why traffic disappeared.

18.Keep sitemap clean

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-4 hours
Verify your sitemap only includes published, canonical URLs. Sitemaps should be a "best of" list—not include draft products, unpublished pages, or URLs you've noindexed.
Why this matters
  • +Clean signals tell Google your best pages
  • +Avoid confusion from conflicting index directives
Steps
  1. 1Visit yourstore.com/sitemap.xml and review the structure
  2. 2Check for any draft or unpublished products
  3. 3Verify noindexed pages aren't in the sitemap
  4. 4Check that apps haven't added unwanted URLs
Where: yourstore.com/sitemap.xml
How to verify: No draft products, unpublished pages, or non-canonical URLs in sitemap.
Expected Result

Sitemap contains only published, indexable, canonical URLs.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Including noindexed URLs in the sitemap (mixed signals to Google).

URL Structure & Site Architecture

Build a clean hierarchy that users and search engines love.

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19.Map a clean site hierarchy

Impact
Massive
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-4 hours
Design a logical URL structure where every product is reachable within 3 clicks from the homepage. A flat hierarchy helps both users and Google understand your site and find products quickly.
Why this matters
  • +Easier navigation means more pages discovered and purchased
  • +Google understands which pages are most important
Steps
  1. 1Sketch your current site structure: Home → Collections → Products
  2. 2Identify any products buried more than 3 clicks deep
  3. 3Reorganize collections to reduce depth where needed
  4. 4Add cross-links between related collections
Where: Document in a spreadsheet or sitemap tool
How to verify: Any product is reachable in 3 clicks from homepage.
Expected Result

A visual sitemap showing your clean hierarchy with no deep pages.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Burying products deep in subcategories nobody can find.

20.Use short, descriptive URL handles

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
1-4 hours
Optimize your URL handles to be short, keyword-rich, and human-readable. Good handles like /collections/mens-jackets outperform auto-generated ones like /collections/collection-1234.
Why this matters
  • +Better click-through rates from clean, readable URLs
  • +Keywords in URLs are a minor but real ranking signal
Steps
  1. 1Review handles for your top collections and products
  2. 2Shorten any overly long handles (aim for 3-5 words max)
  3. 3Include your primary keyword naturally
  4. 4Set up redirects if changing existing handles
Where: Shopify Admin → Products/Collections → Edit → URL handle
How to verify: URLs are /collections/mens-jackets not /collections/collection-1234.
Expected Result

All important pages have clean, keyword-aligned handles.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Letting Shopify auto-generate handles from long product titles.

Troubleshooting
  • -If you change a handle, Shopify prompts for a redirect—always say yes
  • -For handles with existing backlinks, consider keeping the old handle

21.Avoid duplicate URL paths

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-4 hours
Ensure each product has one canonical URL and your internal links use it consistently. Shopify can show products at both /products/item and /collections/category/products/item—always link to the canonical.
Why this matters
  • +Consolidate ranking power into one URL per product
  • +Prevent ranking instability from duplicate signals
Steps
  1. 1Check if your theme links to /products/handle or /collections/*/products/handle
  2. 2Update all internal product links to use /products/handle
  3. 3Verify canonical tags point to the correct version
Where: Review collection and product URL structures
How to verify: No content accessible at multiple URL paths.
Expected Result

All internal links use canonical `/products/handle` format.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Same product appearing under /products/ and /collections/*/products/.

22.Make internal links crawlable

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
1-4 hours
Use standard HTML links (<a href="...">) for all navigation so Google can crawl your site. JavaScript-only navigation or onClick handlers prevent Google from discovering your pages.
Why this matters
  • +Google needs links to discover and crawl your content
  • +Anchor text helps Google understand what pages are about
Steps
  1. 1View your page source and search for navigation links
  2. 2Verify important links are <a href="..."> tags, not just JavaScript
  3. 3Check mega menus and dropdowns render actual links in HTML
  4. 4Test with JavaScript disabled to see what Google sees
Where: Review theme navigation and internal linking
How to verify: All key pages are discoverable via crawling internal links.
Expected Result

All navigation links are standard HTML that Google can follow.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Using JavaScript-only navigation that Google can't follow.

23.Create collection hub pages

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-3 days
Create a "Shop All" or category overview page that links to all your main collections. This gives Google a clear entry point to your category structure and helps users explore your catalog.
Why this matters
  • +Central hub consolidates link equity for collections
  • +Better navigation for users exploring your store
Steps
  1. 1Create a new page called "All Collections" or "Shop All"
  2. 2Add links to all your main collections with brief descriptions
  3. 3Link to this page from your main navigation
  4. 4Consider adding it to your footer navigation too
Where: Create as a Shopify page or customize theme
How to verify: Hub page exists and links to all major collections.
Expected Result

A dedicated page listing all collections, linked from main navigation.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Hiding collections behind dropdowns without a dedicated landing page.

24.Configure Search & Discovery filters carefully

Impact
Medium
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-4 hours
Control which filter URLs get indexed. Shopify's filters create unique URLs for every combination—without proper handling, you could have thousands of thin pages diluting your index.
Why this matters
  • +Prevent index bloat from thousands of filter combinations
  • +Focus crawl budget on your actual collection pages
Steps
  1. 1Review your filtered collection URLs (look for ?filter.* parameters)
  2. 2Decide if filtered URLs should be indexed or not
  3. 3Add noindex or canonical tags to filtered URLs in your theme
  4. 4Test in GSC URL Inspection to confirm behavior
Where: Shopify Admin → Online Store → Navigation → Search & Discovery
How to verify: Filtered URLs are either canonicalized or noindexed.
Expected Result

Filtered URLs either noindexed or canonical to base collection.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Every filter combination becoming an indexable page.

Collection SEO

Collections are usually your biggest traffic lever.

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25.Do keyword research for collections

Impact
Massive
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-3 days
Research buying-intent keywords for each collection, including modifiers like "best," "for," and "under $X." Collections often rank better than individual products for category terms—make sure you're targeting the right searches.
Why this matters
  • +Collections rank for category terms that drive serious traffic
  • +Modifier keywords capture specific buyer intent
Steps
  1. 1List your main collections and brainstorm target keywords
  2. 2Check GSC for queries already driving impressions
  3. 3Use Google Keyword Planner or Ahrefs for volume and competition
  4. 4Document 1 primary + 2-3 secondary keywords per collection
Where: Use GSC, Google Keyword Planner, or Ahrefs/Semrush
How to verify: Each collection has a primary keyword and 2-3 secondary terms documented.
Expected Result

A spreadsheet mapping each collection to researched keywords.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Targeting overly broad terms instead of buying-intent keywords.

26.Write unique collection introductions

Impact
Massive
Difficulty
Easy
Time
1-4 hours
Add 100-300 words of helpful intro text to each collection explaining what it offers and who it's for. This differentiates you from competitors with bare product grids and helps Google understand the page topic.
Why this matters
  • +Unique content differentiates you from competitors
  • +Context helps Google understand and rank the page
Steps
  1. 1Write an intro paragraph explaining what the collection offers
  2. 2Include your target keyword naturally in the first 50 words
  3. 3Add 2-3 sentences about who these products are for
  4. 4Mention key features or benefits that unite the collection
Where: Shopify Admin → Products → Collections → [Collection] → Description
How to verify: Each collection has unique, helpful introductory content.
Expected Result

All main collections have 100-300 words of unique intro content.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Copying the same generic text to every collection.

27.Add "How to choose" content and FAQs to major collections

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-3 days
Include buying guides and FAQs on your top collections. Answer the questions customers actually have before purchasing—this captures long-tail searches and reduces support inquiries.
Why this matters
  • +FAQ content ranks for long-tail question queries
  • +Buying guides reduce returns and support tickets
Steps
  1. 1Identify your top 5-10 collections by traffic or revenue
  2. 2Research common questions customers ask about these products
  3. 3Write a "How to choose" section with 3-5 decision factors
  4. 4Add 5-8 FAQs addressing common pre-purchase questions
Where: Collection description or via custom collection template
How to verify: Top 5-10 collections have expanded content sections.
Expected Result

Major collections have buying guides and FAQs that answer real questions.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Adding fluff content that doesn't answer real customer questions.

Troubleshooting
  • -Check your support inbox for common questions to answer
  • -Use "People also ask" in Google search for FAQ ideas

28.Ensure one clear H1 and clean heading structure

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
< 30 min
Verify each collection page has exactly one H1 (the collection title) with a logical heading hierarchy below it. Multiple H1s or H1s used for styling confuse Google about the page's main topic.
Why this matters
  • +H1 signals the main topic to search engines
  • +Clean hierarchy improves accessibility and SEO
Steps
  1. 1View page source on a collection page
  2. 2Search for <h1> and verify there's exactly one
  3. 3Check that the H1 contains your target keyword
  4. 4Verify H2s/H3s follow a logical order (no skipping levels)
Where: View page source or use browser inspector
How to verify: One H1 containing your target keyword. H2s for section breaks.
Expected Result

All collection pages have one H1 with logical heading structure.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Theme using H1 for the logo or having multiple H1s.

29.Optimize collection meta title and description

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
1-4 hours
Write compelling meta titles and descriptions that include keywords and encourage clicks. Your meta title is a ranking factor; your description sells the click in search results.
Why this matters
  • +Meta title is a ranking factor—keywords here matter
  • +Good descriptions boost CTR from the same ranking position
Steps
  1. 1Go to collection settings and find "Search engine listing preview"
  2. 2Write a title under 60 characters with your primary keyword
  3. 3Write a description (120-155 chars) with a benefit and call-to-action
  4. 4Preview how it looks and adjust for readability
Where: Shopify Admin → Collections → [Collection] → Search engine listing
How to verify: Preview looks compelling and keywords appear naturally.
Expected Result

All collections have custom meta titles and descriptions.

30.Improve internal links to collections

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
1-4 hours
Add internal links to your collections from navigation, footer, blog posts, and related collections. Each internal link passes authority and helps Google understand which collections matter most.
Why this matters
  • +Internal links pass PageRank to your category pages
  • +More links = higher importance in Google's eyes
Steps
  1. 1Add important collections to your main navigation
  2. 2Include collections in footer navigation
  3. 3Link to collections from relevant blog posts
  4. 4Add "related collections" links on collection pages
Where: Shopify Admin → Navigation + blog post content
How to verify: Each important collection has 5+ internal links pointing to it.
Expected Result

Major collections linked from multiple places throughout your site.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Hiding collections in dropdown menus with no other entry points.

31.Add curated product ordering

Impact
Medium
Difficulty
Easy
Time
1-4 hours
Manually order products to feature best sellers, highest-margin items, and new arrivals first. What appears above the fold gets the most clicks—make sure it's your best stuff.
Steps
  1. 1Go to each collection's product sort settings
  2. 2Choose "Manual" sorting for your most important collections
  3. 3Drag best sellers and high-margin products to the top
  4. 4Consider featuring new arrivals periodically
Where: Shopify Admin → Collections → [Collection] → Products → Sort
How to verify: Best products appear above the fold on collection pages.
⚠️
Common Mistake

Using alphabetical sorting that buries your best products.

32.Prevent thin collections from being index traps

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-4 hours
Handle collections with few products by either adding more content or noindexing them. Collections with 1-4 products and no descriptive content look thin to Google and can hurt site quality.
Why this matters
  • +Thin pages signal low quality to search engines
  • +Too many thin pages can hurt site-wide rankings
Steps
  1. 1Identify collections with fewer than 5 products
  2. 2For each: add rich description OR noindex OR merge with similar collection
  3. 3Consider noindexing seasonal or temporary collections
  4. 4Monitor these pages in GSC for indexing status
Where: Review collections with fewer than 5 products
How to verify: No thin collections are indexed, or they've been beefed up.
Expected Result

All indexed collections have substantial content or adequate products.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Creating dozens of near-empty collections.

Product Page SEO

Optimize the pages that drive revenue.

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33.Write unique, benefit-focused product titles

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
< 30 min
Create titles that lead with benefits while including keywords naturally. Your product title becomes the page title in search results—make it compelling and descriptive, not just a manufacturer SKU.
Why this matters
  • +Title is a ranking factor and appears in search results
  • +Unique titles differentiate you from competitors selling the same products
Steps
  1. 1Review titles for your top 20 products by traffic/sales
  2. 2Rewrite any generic or manufacturer-default titles
  3. 3Include the primary keyword naturally
  4. 4Keep under 70 characters to avoid truncation
Where: Shopify Admin → Products → [Product] → Title
How to verify: Titles are unique, under 70 chars, and include target keyword.
Expected Result

All product titles are unique, keyword-rich, and benefit-focused.

34.Write non-generic product descriptions

Impact
Massive
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-3 days
Write original descriptions that explain benefits, use cases, and differentiators—not just specs. If you use manufacturer descriptions, thousands of other stores have the same content. Google rewards unique, helpful content.
Why this matters
  • +Unique content is critical for product page rankings
  • +Good copy increases conversions beyond just SEO benefits
Steps
  1. 1Audit your top 20 products for description uniqueness
  2. 2Rewrite any that use manufacturer copy or thin content
  3. 3Include primary keyword in the first 100 words
  4. 4Structure with bullets and short paragraphs for scannability
  5. 5Aim for 150+ words of unique, helpful content
Where: Shopify Admin → Products → [Product] → Description
How to verify: Each product has 150+ words of unique, helpful content.
Expected Result

Product descriptions are original, detailed, and conversion-focused.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Using manufacturer descriptions that are duplicated across thousands of stores.

35.Add specs, sizing, and care instructions

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
1-4 hours
Include all the technical details customers need to make a purchase decision. Specs answer search queries, reduce returns, and help Google understand your product for rich results.
Why this matters
  • +Specs answer search queries people type into Google
  • +Detailed info reduces returns and support questions
Steps
  1. 1Create a specs template for each product type
  2. 2Include dimensions, materials, weight, compatibility info
  3. 3Add sizing charts for apparel/footwear
  4. 4Include care/maintenance instructions where relevant
Where: Product description or custom metafields
How to verify: Products have complete specification tables.
Expected Result

All products have comprehensive specs that answer purchase questions.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Hiding specs in a downloadable PDF instead of on-page.

36.Add FAQ per product type

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
1-4 hours
Include 3-5 relevant FAQs on each product addressing shipping, returns, compatibility, and usage. FAQs capture long-tail searches and reduce pre-purchase anxiety.
Why this matters
  • +FAQs rank for question queries in Google
  • +Answers reduce friction that stops purchases
Steps
  1. 1Identify common questions for each product category
  2. 2Write 3-5 FAQs specific to the product type
  3. 3Include questions about shipping, returns, and compatibility
  4. 4Add FAQ schema markup for rich result eligibility
Where: Product description or via custom section
How to verify: Products have relevant FAQs visible on the page.
Expected Result

Product pages have category-specific FAQs that address real questions.

Troubleshooting
  • -Check support tickets for common product questions
  • -Look at competitor FAQs for inspiration

37.Add internal links from products

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
1-4 hours
Link to related products, collections, and buying guides from your product descriptions. Don't rely only on auto-generated "related products"—manual contextual links pass more authority.
Why this matters
  • +Internal links distribute PageRank to important pages
  • +Cross-links increase average order value
Steps
  1. 1Add "You might also like" links to 2-3 related products
  2. 2Link back to the parent collection(s)
  3. 3Link to relevant buying guides or blog posts
  4. 4Use descriptive anchor text, not "click here"
Where: Product description + related products section
How to verify: Each product links to at least 3 other relevant pages.
Expected Result

Product pages have contextual links to related content.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Relying only on auto-generated "related products."

38.Check variant canonical handling

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-4 hours
Verify variant URLs canonical back to the main product. When customers select variants (?variant=12345), that URL should have a canonical tag pointing to the base product URL to prevent duplicate content.
Why this matters
  • +Prevents duplicate indexing of every color/size combo
  • +Consolidates ranking power to one URL per product
Steps
  1. 1Visit a product page and select a variant
  2. 2View page source on the variant URL (?variant=...)
  3. 3Search for rel="canonical" and verify it points to /products/handle
  4. 4Check a few different products to confirm it's consistent
Where: View source on variant URLs (?variant=12345)
How to verify: Variant URLs have canonical pointing to /products/handle.
Expected Result

All variant URLs canonical to the main product URL.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Each variant indexed separately, creating duplicates.

Troubleshooting
  • -If canonicals are wrong, check for SEO apps overriding them
  • -Look for custom canonical code in theme.liquid

39.Add review content and Q&A

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-3 days
Enable customer reviews and Q&A on product pages. Reviews add unique, fresh content that helps rankings and provides social proof that increases conversions.
Why this matters
  • +Reviews add unique content that helps rankings
  • +User-generated content captures long-tail queries naturally
Steps
  1. 1Install a review app from the Shopify App Store
  2. 2Configure it to request reviews after purchase
  3. 3Enable Q&A functionality if available
  4. 4Verify the app outputs proper review schema markup
Where: Shopify App Store → Review apps
How to verify: Products have visible reviews and Q&A sections.
Expected Result

Products accumulate reviews with proper schema markup.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Not asking customers for reviews after purchase.

Troubleshooting
  • -If reviews aren't coming in, check your post-purchase email timing
  • -Consider offering an incentive for leaving reviews

40.Optimize product images

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
1-4 hours
Add descriptive alt text and optimize file sizes for all product images. Alt text helps Google understand images, and optimized files improve page speed—both help rankings.
Why this matters
  • +Images rank in Google Images and drive traffic
  • +Alt text is required for accessibility compliance
Steps
  1. 1Audit alt text on your top 20 products
  2. 2Write descriptive alt text: "Navy blue wool sweater front view"
  3. 3Ensure images are under 500KB before upload
  4. 4Use clear, descriptive filenames before uploading
Where: Shopify Admin → Products → [Product] → Media
How to verify: All product images have alt text. File sizes are under 500KB.
Expected Result

All products have descriptive alt text and optimized images.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Leaving alt text blank or stuffing it with keywords.

On-Page SEO System

Create templates and systems for consistent optimization.

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41.Create meta title formulas by page type

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-4 hours
Define title templates for each page type (Home, Collection, Product, Blog) so every page is optimized consistently. Templates make it possible to optimize hundreds of pages at scale.
Why this matters
  • +Consistent formulas ensure SEO coverage at scale
  • +Templates make bulk optimization possible
Steps
  1. 1Create a formula for each page type, e.g., "[Product Name] | [Key Benefit] | [Brand]"
  2. 2Keep templates under 60 characters to avoid truncation
  3. 3Document your formulas for team consistency
  4. 4Apply via Shopify settings or an SEO app
Where: Document templates, then apply via Shopify or SEO app
How to verify: All pages follow consistent, optimized title patterns.
Expected Result

Documented title formulas applied consistently across your store.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Inconsistent formats that confuse brand recognition.

42.Create meta description formulas

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-4 hours
Write description templates using benefit + proof + CTA structure. Good meta descriptions don't directly affect rankings, but they dramatically impact click-through rate from search results.
Why this matters
  • +Descriptions impact CTR—more clicks from the same position
  • +Good descriptions differentiate you in search results
Steps
  1. 1Create templates: "[Benefit] + [Proof/Feature] + [CTA]"
  2. 2Keep between 120-155 characters
  3. 3Include primary keyword naturally
  4. 4Add urgency or offers where appropriate
Where: Document templates, then apply via Shopify or SEO app
How to verify: Descriptions are 120-155 characters with clear value props.
Expected Result

All pages have compelling descriptions following your templates.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Writing descriptions that are too short or don't include a call-to-action.

43.Ensure one H1 per page with logical heading hierarchy

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
1-4 hours
Audit all page templates for proper H1-H6 structure. Every page needs exactly one H1 containing the main topic, with H2s and H3s creating a logical outline of the content.
Why this matters
  • +Heading structure signals topic hierarchy to Google
  • +Proper headings improve accessibility for screen readers
Steps
  1. 1View source on each template type (product, collection, blog, page)
  2. 2Search for H1 tags and verify there's exactly one
  3. 3Check that heading levels don't skip (e.g., H1 → H4)
  4. 4Fix any issues in theme code
Where: View page source or use browser inspector
How to verify: Every page has exactly one H1. Headings follow logical order.
Expected Result

All templates have clean heading hierarchy with single H1.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Skipping heading levels (H1 to H4) or using headings for styling.

44.Add breadcrumb navigation

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-3 days
Enable breadcrumbs on product and collection pages to show the path from homepage. Breadcrumbs improve user navigation and can appear in Google search results as enhanced snippets.
Why this matters
  • +Breadcrumbs appear in Google search results
  • +Better navigation keeps users on your site longer
Steps
  1. 1Check if your theme has breadcrumb settings (most modern themes do)
  2. 2Enable breadcrumbs in theme customization
  3. 3Verify they appear on product and collection pages
  4. 4Add BreadcrumbList schema markup for rich results
Where: Theme settings or theme code
How to verify: Breadcrumbs appear on all product/collection pages.
Expected Result

Breadcrumbs visible on all product/collection pages with proper schema.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Breadcrumbs showing incorrect hierarchy or broken links.

45.Add related content modules sitewide

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1+ weeks
Add "Related Products," "Related Collections," or "Related Articles" sections to keep visitors exploring. These modules increase page views, time on site, and distribute link equity.
Why this matters
  • +Increases engagement metrics that correlate with rankings
  • +Distributes link equity across your site
Steps
  1. 1Add related products section to product pages
  2. 2Add related collections section to collection pages
  3. 3Add related articles section to blog posts
  4. 4Configure to show contextually relevant items, not random ones
Where: Theme customization or app
How to verify: All major page types have relevant cross-links.
Expected Result

Every page offers relevant next steps to keep visitors exploring.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Showing random products instead of contextually relevant ones.

46.Fix generic default titles

Impact
Massive
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-4 hours
Replace templated titles like "Products – Store Name" with optimized versions. Default titles waste ranking opportunity and look unprofessional in search results.
Why this matters
  • +Generic titles waste ranking opportunity
  • +Look unprofessional in search results
Steps
  1. 1Search your site in Google: site:yourstore.com
  2. 2Look for generic titles like "Products" or "Search"
  3. 3Update theme.liquid to use dynamic, optimized titles
  4. 4Check /collections/all, search results, and cart pages
Where: Theme.liquid or individual page settings
How to verify: No pages have generic templated titles.
Expected Result

All pages have custom, optimized titles.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Leaving default Shopify titles unchanged.

Structured Data & Rich Results

Low effort, high upside when done right.

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47.Validate Product structured data

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-4 hours
Test your product pages in Google's Rich Results Test to verify Product schema is complete and error-free. Product structured data enables price, availability, and rating rich results.
Why this matters
  • +Rich results show price and availability in search
  • +Star ratings dramatically boost click-through rate
Steps
  1. 1Go to Rich Results Test
  2. 2Enter a product page URL
  3. 3Review detected structured data for errors and warnings
  4. 4Fix any missing required fields (price, availability, etc.)
Where: Rich Results Test tool
How to verify: Product schema validates without errors.
Expected Result

Product pages pass Rich Results Test with complete schema.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Missing required fields like price or availability.

Troubleshooting
  • -If Product schema is missing entirely, check your theme includes it
  • -Some themes require enabling schema in settings

48.Add Offer details to Product schema

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-3 days
Enhance your Product schema with complete Offer details including price, currency, availability, shipping, and return policy. More complete data improves rich result eligibility.
Why this matters
  • +Complete Offer data improves rich result eligibility
  • +Shipping and returns can appear in product snippets
Steps
  1. 1Review current Offer schema in your theme
  2. 2Add price, priceCurrency, and availability properties
  3. 3Consider adding shippingDetails and hasMerchantReturnPolicy
  4. 4Test in Rich Results Test after changes
Where: Theme code or SEO app
How to verify: Offer schema includes all recommended properties.
Expected Result

Product schema includes complete Offer with price, availability, and shipping.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Static availability that doesn't reflect actual inventory.

49.Add review markup (AggregateRating)

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-4 hours
Include review count and average rating in your Product schema. Star ratings in search results dramatically improve click-through rate—this is one of the highest-ROI SEO improvements.
Why this matters
  • +Star ratings boost CTR significantly (often 20-30%)
  • +Social proof in search results increases trust
Steps
  1. 1Verify your review app outputs AggregateRating schema
  2. 2Check Rich Results Test shows review data
  3. 3Ensure rating matches what's visible on the page
  4. 4If not present, configure your review app or add manually
Where: Review app integration or custom code
How to verify: AggregateRating appears in Rich Results Test.
Expected Result

Products with reviews show star ratings in Rich Results Test.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Adding fake reviews or mismatched rating data.

50.Run Rich Results Test and fix errors

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
< 30 min
Test all your page types in Google's Rich Results Test and fix any errors or warnings. Schema errors can disqualify you from rich results entirely.
Why this matters
  • +Schema errors block rich results from appearing
  • +Clean markup signals quality to Google
Steps
  1. 1Test one URL of each page type (product, collection, blog)
  2. 2Note all errors and warnings
  3. 3Fix critical errors first (these block rich results)
  4. 4Address warnings to maximize eligibility
Where: Google Rich Results Test
How to verify: All pages pass validation without critical errors.
Expected Result

All page types pass Rich Results Test.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Ignoring warnings that prevent rich results.

51.Ensure schema matches visible content

Impact
Massive
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-4 hours
Verify schema data matches what users actually see on the page. Google considers mismatched schema to be spam and can issue manual penalties for it.
Why this matters
  • +Mismatched data triggers penalties from Google
  • +Users lose trust when search results don't match
Steps
  1. 1Compare schema price to visible product price
  2. 2Verify schema availability matches actual stock status
  3. 3Check that review ratings match displayed ratings
  4. 4Ensure any sale prices are reflected in schema
Where: Compare schema to on-page content
How to verify: Prices, ratings, and availability match between schema and visible content.
Expected Result

Schema data is 100% accurate to what's displayed on page.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Schema showing different price than the actual product page.

Troubleshooting
  • -If prices don't match, check how your theme generates schema
  • -Sale prices and original prices need to be handled correctly

Performance & Core Web Vitals

Speed affects rankings, conversions, and user experience.

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52.Check Shopify Web Performance reports

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
< 30 min
Review your Core Web Vitals scores in Shopify's built-in reports to understand your current performance baseline. These scores use real user data and directly affect your Google rankings.
Why this matters
  • +Core Web Vitals are a ranking factor—Google confirms this
  • +Poor performance kills conversions—slow pages lose sales
Steps
  1. 1In Shopify Admin, go to Online Store → Themes
  2. 2Click Web performance to see your CWV report
  3. 3Note your LCP, INP, and CLS scores for mobile
  4. 4Check if you're in "Good," "Needs Improvement," or "Poor" range
Where: Shopify Admin → Online Store → Themes → Web performance
How to verify: You know your current CWV status (Good, Needs Improvement, or Poor).
Expected Result

A clear understanding of your current performance scores.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Only checking desktop when mobile is what matters for ranking.

53.Use GSC Core Web Vitals report

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
< 30 min
Analyze which URL groups have performance problems in Google Search Console. GSC groups similar pages together so you can fix issues at scale rather than page by page.
Why this matters
  • +Identify problem patterns across page types
  • +Real-world data shows actual user experience
Steps
  1. 1In GSC, go to Core Web Vitals in the left sidebar
  2. 2Review both Mobile and Desktop reports
  3. 3Click on "Poor" or "Needs Improvement" to see affected URLs
  4. 4Note which page types (products, collections, etc.) have issues
Where: Google Search Console → Core Web Vitals
How to verify: You've reviewed both mobile and desktop reports.
Expected Result

A list of page types with performance issues to address.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Ignoring the report because it's confusing.

54.Reduce app bloat

Impact
Massive
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-3 days
Audit and remove unused apps that add JavaScript to your store. Apps are the #1 cause of slow Shopify stores—each one adds scripts that block rendering and slow page loads.
Why this matters
  • +Apps are the biggest performance killer on Shopify
  • +Unused apps still inject scripts that slow your store
Steps
  1. 1List all installed apps in Shopify Admin → Apps
  2. 2For each app, ask: "Am I actively using this?"
  3. 3Uninstall any unused apps
  4. 4After uninstalling, check for leftover code in your theme
  5. 5Test site speed before and after each removal
Where: Shopify Admin → Apps → review each app
How to verify: No unused apps installed. Remaining apps are essential.
Expected Result

Only essential apps remain; performance noticeably improves.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Installing apps and forgetting about them.

Troubleshooting
  • -Some apps leave code behind after uninstalling—check theme for remnants
  • -Use browser dev tools to see which scripts are loading

55.Optimize hero media (LCP)

Impact
Massive
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-3 days
Optimize your above-the-fold hero images which are typically the Largest Contentful Paint element. Compress images, use proper sizes, and preload hero images to improve LCP scores.
Why this matters
  • +Hero image is usually the LCP element—the metric Google measures
  • +Slow LCP means poor rankings and frustrated users
Steps
  1. 1Identify your LCP element using PageSpeed Insights
  2. 2Compress hero images to under 200KB where possible
  3. 3Use srcset for responsive images at different sizes
  4. 4Consider preloading the hero image in your theme
Where: Theme settings + image optimization
How to verify: LCP image loads quickly. PageSpeed shows LCP under 2.5s.
Expected Result

LCP under 2.5 seconds on mobile.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Using massive uncompressed images for hero sections.

56.Fix layout shifts (CLS)

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-3 days
Eliminate layout shifts caused by images without dimensions, late-loading banners, and pop-ups that push content around. CLS directly measures how annoying your page is to use.
Why this matters
  • +Layout shifts frustrate users and hurt rankings
  • +Often the easiest CWV to fix with quick wins
Steps
  1. 1Run PageSpeed Insights and check the CLS score
  2. 2Look for images without width/height attributes
  3. 3Check for banners or pop-ups that load after page render
  4. 4Reserve space for ads, embeds, and dynamic content
Where: Theme code and app settings
How to verify: CLS score is under 0.1 in PageSpeed Insights.
Expected Result

CLS under 0.1 with no major layout shifts.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Pop-ups and cookie banners that push content around.

Troubleshooting
  • -Use Chrome DevTools → Performance to identify shift sources
  • -Add explicit width/height to all images

57.Improve interactivity (INP)

Impact
High
Difficulty
Hard
Time
1+ weeks
Reduce JavaScript that blocks the main thread so your site responds quickly to user input. INP measures how snappy your site feels—heavy JavaScript makes it feel sluggish.
Why this matters
  • +INP measures responsiveness—how quickly clicks/taps work
  • +Heavy JS makes your site feel broken even if it works
Steps
  1. 1Run PageSpeed Insights and check INP score
  2. 2Review third-party scripts in browser dev tools
  3. 3Defer non-critical JavaScript
  4. 4Remove or replace heavy apps with lighter alternatives
Where: Theme code + app audit
How to verify: INP score is under 200ms in PageSpeed Insights.
Expected Result

INP under 200ms with responsive interactions.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Too many apps with heavy JavaScript blocking the main thread.

58.Run PageSpeed Insights on key pages

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
< 30 min
Test your most important pages in PageSpeed Insights to get specific recommendations. Test homepage, your top collection, and your best-selling product at minimum.
Why this matters
  • +PSI shows specific fixes prioritized by impact
  • +Lab data helps identify issues before they affect rankings
Steps
  1. 1Go to PageSpeed Insights
  2. 2Test your homepage URL
  3. 3Test your top collection page
  4. 4Test your best-selling product page
  5. 5Focus on mobile scores (what Google uses for ranking)
Where: PageSpeed Insights
How to verify: All key pages score 50+ on mobile (ideally 70+).
Expected Result

Mobile scores of 50+ with clear action items for improvement.

Images & Media SEO

Google Images can drive serious traffic for ecommerce.

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59.Write descriptive alt text

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
1-4 hours
Add meaningful alt text to every product image describing what's shown. Alt text helps Google understand your images, enables Google Images traffic, and is required for accessibility.
Why this matters
  • +Google Images drives traffic—especially for visual products
  • +Alt text is required for accessibility compliance (ADA)
Steps
  1. 1Go to each product and click on the image
  2. 2Add alt text describing the image: "Navy blue cashmere sweater front view"
  3. 3Include product name and key visual details
  4. 4Avoid keyword stuffing—describe what you actually see
Where: Shopify Admin → Products → [Product] → Media → Edit alt text
How to verify: All product images have descriptive, unique alt text.
Expected Result

Every product image has meaningful alt text.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Keyword stuffing alt text or leaving it blank.

60.Use consistent, descriptive filenames

Impact
Medium
Difficulty
Easy
Time
1-4 hours
Rename image files before uploading to be descriptive and keyword-relevant. Filenames like navy-wool-sweater-front.jpg provide additional context vs. IMG_4521.jpg.
Steps
  1. 1Before uploading, rename files to describe content
  2. 2Use hyphens between words (not underscores)
  3. 3Include product name and view angle
  4. 4Be consistent across your catalog
Where: Before upload or via bulk rename tool
How to verify: Filenames describe content (navy-sweater-front.jpg).
⚠️
Common Mistake

Using camera defaults like IMG_4521.jpg.

61.Ensure high-quality primary product images

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
1-4 hours
Use professional, high-resolution product photos as your main images. Image quality affects both click-through rate from Google Images and conversion rate on your site.
Why this matters
  • +Image quality affects CTR from Google Images
  • +Professional images increase conversions on your site
Steps
  1. 1Audit your main product images for quality
  2. 2Ensure images are at least 1000px wide
  3. 3Use good lighting and clean backgrounds
  4. 4Make your first image the best—it shows in Google Shopping
Where: Product photography + Shopify media
How to verify: Main product image looks professional and is at least 1000px wide.
Expected Result

All products have high-quality, professional primary images.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Using low-resolution or poorly lit images.

62.Add multiple product angles and lifestyle images

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
1-3 days
Include 4-8 images per product showing different angles, close-ups, scale shots, and lifestyle/in-use photos. More images means more opportunities to appear in Google Images.
Why this matters
  • +More images = more Google Images opportunities
  • +Multiple angles reduce returns and increase confidence
Steps
  1. 1Add front, back, and side views for each product
  2. 2Include close-up shots of details and materials
  3. 3Add at least one lifestyle/in-use image
  4. 4Consider scale shots showing product size
Where: Shopify Admin → Products → [Product] → Media
How to verify: Products have 4-8 images showing different views.
Expected Result

Every product has multiple high-quality images from various angles.

63.Avoid serving huge images to mobile

Impact
Massive
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-3 days
Use responsive images so mobile devices get appropriately sized files, not giant desktop images scaled down. Oversized images waste bandwidth and hurt LCP scores.
Why this matters
  • +Mobile LCP is what Google measures for rankings
  • +Smaller images = faster loads = better conversions
Steps
  1. 1Run PageSpeed Insights on mobile
  2. 2Look for "Properly size images" suggestion
  3. 3Verify your theme uses srcset for responsive images
  4. 4Check that Shopify's image_url filter uses size parameters
Where: Theme code (srcset) or Shopify default behavior
How to verify: Mobile PageSpeed shows optimized image sizes.
Expected Result

No "Properly size images" warnings in PageSpeed Insights.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Serving 2000px images to 400px mobile screens.

Troubleshooting
  • -Check your theme uses Shopify's responsive image helpers
  • -Review theme documentation for image optimization settings

Content Marketing

Build topical authority with strategic content.

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64.Build a topic map

Impact
Massive
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-3 days
Map the relationship between your content types—Collections, Guides, Comparisons, and FAQs. A topic map helps you build topical authority and ensures every piece of content connects strategically.
Why this matters
  • +Topic clusters establish authority in your niche
  • +Strategic linking passes more authority than random content
Steps
  1. 1List your main product categories (these become pillar topics)
  2. 2Map supporting content for each: buying guides, comparisons, FAQs
  3. 3Identify gaps where you're missing content
  4. 4Plan internal linking structure between pieces
Where: Document in spreadsheet or mind map
How to verify: You have a clear content hierarchy connecting all page types.
Expected Result

A visual map showing how all content connects around pillar topics.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Creating random blog posts without strategic intent.

65.Create money guides

Impact
Massive
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1+ weeks
Write "Best X for Y" and "How to choose X" guides targeting buying-intent keywords. These guides capture commercial searches and naturally link to your products and collections.
Why this matters
  • +Buying guides capture commercial intent searches
  • +Natural product links from helpful content
Steps
  1. 1Identify your top 5-10 product categories
  2. 2Research "best [category]" and "how to choose [category]" keywords
  3. 3Write comprehensive guides with product recommendations
  4. 4Link to relevant collections and products throughout
Where: Shopify Admin → Blog posts
How to verify: You have guides for your top 5-10 product categories.
Expected Result

Buying guides published for major categories with strategic links.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Writing generic guides that don't lead to your products.

66.Create support content

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
1-3 days
Write dedicated pages for shipping, returns, and sizing that answer customer questions before they ask. Support content ranks for informational searches and reduces support tickets.
Why this matters
  • +Support content ranks for informational searches
  • +Reduces support tickets and returns
Steps
  1. 1Create a comprehensive shipping information page
  2. 2Create a clear returns and exchanges page
  3. 3Create sizing guides for apparel/footwear
  4. 4Add these to your footer and FAQ sections
Where: Shopify pages or blog
How to verify: Common questions have dedicated landing pages.
Expected Result

Comprehensive support pages that answer pre-purchase questions.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Hiding important info in FAQs instead of dedicated pages.

67.Build internal linking rules

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-3 days
Create linking guidelines ensuring every guide links to 3-5 relevant collections/products. Internal links pass authority—content without links to your money pages is a wasted opportunity.
Why this matters
  • +Internal links pass authority to your money pages
  • +Content islands (no links) waste SEO value
Steps
  1. 1Audit existing blog posts for internal links
  2. 2Add links to relevant collections and products
  3. 3Create a rule: every post links to 3-5 money pages
  4. 4Use descriptive anchor text, not "click here"
Where: Blog post content
How to verify: All blog posts have relevant internal links.
Expected Result

Every content piece links strategically to collections and products.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Writing content islands with no links to products.

68.Add FAQ sections for long-tail queries

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
1-4 hours
Include FAQ sections on product and collection pages to capture long-tail question searches. FAQs can appear as rich results and capture voice search queries.
Why this matters
  • +FAQs can appear as rich results in Google
  • +Voice search queries are often questions
Steps
  1. 1Research questions people ask about your products
  2. 2Add FAQ sections to your top collection pages
  3. 3Add product-specific FAQs to product pages
  4. 4Implement FAQ schema markup for rich result eligibility
Where: Page content + FAQ schema
How to verify: Key pages have relevant FAQs with schema markup.
Expected Result

FAQ sections on major pages with proper schema.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Generic FAQs that don't match search intent.

69.Refresh top content quarterly

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
1-4 hours
Update your top 10 organic landing pages every quarter with new information, links, and media. Fresh content signals relevance and helps maintain rankings over time.
Why this matters
  • +Fresh content signals relevance to Google
  • +Updated guides maintain or improve rankings
Steps
  1. 1Identify your top 10 pages by organic traffic in GA4
  2. 2Review each for outdated information
  3. 3Add new sections, links, or media where relevant
  4. 4Update the publication date if significant changes were made
Where: Shopify Admin → Blog posts + Pages
How to verify: Top content has been updated within the last 3 months.
Expected Result

Top-performing content is fresh and comprehensive.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Publishing content once and never updating it.

Trust, E-E-A-T & Conversion Signals

Build credibility that multiplies your SEO efforts.

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70.Add clear shipping, returns, and warranty policies

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
1-4 hours
Create dedicated policy pages linked from your footer for shipping, returns, and warranties. Clear policies build trust with both customers and Google—and are required for Google Shopping.
Why this matters
  • +Required for Google Shopping eligibility
  • +Clear policies reduce purchase anxiety and cart abandonment
Steps
  1. 1Create a dedicated shipping information page
  2. 2Create a returns and exchanges policy page
  3. 3Create a warranty page if applicable
  4. 4Link all policy pages from your footer navigation
Where: Shopify Admin → Pages
How to verify: Policy pages exist and are linked in footer navigation.
Expected Result

Comprehensive policy pages accessible from every page via footer.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Hiding policies or making them hard to find.

71.Build a strong About page

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
1-4 hours
Create an About page with real story, team photos, and verifiable information. E-E-A-T (Experience, Expertise, Authority, Trust) signals help Google understand who's behind your site.
Why this matters
  • +E-E-A-T signals help Google trust your site
  • +Real story and photos build customer confidence
Steps
  1. 1Write your founding story with specific details
  2. 2Add photos of founders and team members
  3. 3Include your physical location if applicable
  4. 4Mention any press coverage, awards, or certifications
Where: Shopify Admin → Pages → About
How to verify: About page has real photos, founder story, and verifiable info.
Expected Result

A compelling About page that establishes credibility.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Generic "We are passionate about..." fluff.

72.Display reviews and testimonials prominently

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-3 days
Show reviews on product pages and testimonials on homepage where visitors see them without scrolling. Reviews provide social proof and add unique content to your pages.
Why this matters
  • +Reviews add unique content that helps rankings
  • +Social proof increases conversion rates significantly
Steps
  1. 1Ensure reviews display prominently on product pages
  2. 2Add testimonial sections to your homepage
  3. 3Consider showing review snippets on collection pages
  4. 4Respond to reviews to show engagement
Where: Review app + theme sections
How to verify: Visitors see social proof without scrolling.
Expected Result

Reviews visible on product pages; testimonials on homepage.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Hiding reviews at the bottom of product pages.

73.Add customer photos and UGC

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-3 days
Display customer-submitted photos from reviews or social media. User-generated content is authentic social proof that updates automatically and builds trust.
Why this matters
  • +UGC is authentic social proof that converts
  • +Fresh content that updates without your effort
Steps
  1. 1Enable photo reviews in your review app
  2. 2Consider adding an Instagram feed showing customer posts
  3. 3Create a dedicated customer photos gallery
  4. 4Encourage customers to share photos after purchase
Where: Review app or Instagram integration
How to verify: Real customer photos visible on site.
Expected Result

Customer photos displayed on product pages or dedicated gallery.

74.Add trust badges carefully

Impact
Medium
Difficulty
Easy
Time
1-4 hours
Display security and payment badges without overdoing it or causing layout shifts. Trust badges reduce purchase anxiety, but too many look spammy.
Steps
  1. 1Add payment method badges (Visa, Mastercard, PayPal, etc.)
  2. 2Add secure checkout badge
  3. 3Consider money-back guarantee badge if applicable
  4. 4Reserve space for badges to prevent CLS
Where: Footer or product page
How to verify: Badges display without CLS issues.

75.Add author bios on blog content

Impact
Medium
Difficulty
Easy
Time
1-4 hours
Show author name, photo, and credentials on blog posts to establish E-E-A-T. Anonymous content lacks credibility—readers and Google want to know who wrote it.
Why this matters
  • +Author attribution supports E-E-A-T signals
  • +Establishes expertise in your niche
Steps
  1. 1Create author profiles for your content creators
  2. 2Add author bio sections to your blog template
  3. 3Include author photo and brief credentials
  4. 4Consider adding author schema markup
Where: Blog post template
How to verify: Blog posts have visible author attribution.
Expected Result

All blog posts show author with bio and photo.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Anonymous content with no author information.

Redirects, 404s & Migration Safety

Where SEO often dies in Shopify—don't let it happen to you.

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76.Audit 404s in Search Console

Impact
Massive
Difficulty
Easy
Time
1-4 hours
Review 404 errors in GSC and create redirects for pages that had backlinks or traffic. 404s waste the link equity those pages earned and create dead ends for users.
Why this matters
  • +404s waste link equity you've already earned
  • +Dead ends frustrate users following old links
Steps
  1. 1In GSC, go to Pages → Not found (404)
  2. 2Export the list of 404 URLs
  3. 3Prioritize fixing 404s with referring domains (check in Ahrefs/GSC)
  4. 4Create redirects for important pages
Where: Google Search Console → Pages → Not found (404)
How to verify: 404 error count is decreasing over time.
Expected Result

Important 404s redirected; error count trending down.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Ignoring 404s for pages that have backlinks.

Troubleshooting
  • -Use Ahrefs or GSC Links report to find 404s with backlinks
  • -Focus on pages with referring domains first

77.Use Shopify URL Redirects

Impact
Massive
Difficulty
Easy
Time
1-4 hours
Set up 301 redirects for changed URLs and deleted products using Shopify's built-in redirect feature. 301 redirects preserve link equity and maintain user experience.
Steps
  1. 1In Shopify Admin, go to Online Store → Navigation → URL Redirects
  2. 2Click "Create URL redirect"
  3. 3Enter the old URL path and the new destination
  4. 4For bulk redirects, use the CSV import feature
Where: Shopify Admin → Online Store → Navigation → URL Redirects
How to verify: Old URLs redirect to new locations.
⚠️
Common Mistake

Using client-side JavaScript redirects instead of 301s.

78.Plan redirects before changing handles

Impact
Massive
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-3 days
Map old URLs to new URLs BEFORE making changes. Planning redirects prevents broken links and ensures no traffic is lost during URL restructuring.
Why this matters
  • +Broken links lose traffic and rankings immediately
  • +Planning prevents costly mistakes
Steps
  1. 1Create a spreadsheet with old URL and new URL columns
  2. 2List all URLs that will change
  3. 3Set up redirects BEFORE changing any handles
  4. 4Test redirects immediately after changes
Where: Spreadsheet for planning, then Shopify redirects
How to verify: All old URLs properly redirect to new locations.
Expected Result

Zero broken links after URL changes.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Changing handles without setting up redirects first.

79.Keep discontinued products with backlinks

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-3 days
Don't delete products that have external backlinks—keep the page live with "no longer available" messaging and alternatives. This preserves the link equity you've earned.
Why this matters
  • +Preserves link equity from external sites
  • +Better UX than a 404 for users following links
Steps
  1. 1Check products for backlinks before deleting (use Ahrefs or GSC)
  2. 2For products with links, keep the page but mark as unavailable
  3. 3Add "This product is no longer available" messaging
  4. 4Recommend alternative products on the page
Where: Product page content
How to verify: Discontinued products show "No longer available" with alternatives.
Expected Result

Products with backlinks stay live with helpful alternatives.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Deleting products that have valuable backlinks.

80.Redirect to closest equivalent, not homepage

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-4 hours
Redirect deleted pages to the most relevant alternative, not the homepage. Homepage redirects waste link equity and frustrate users looking for specific content.
Why this matters
  • +Relevant redirects preserve topical authority
  • +Homepage redirects are nearly as bad as 404s
Steps
  1. 1When removing a product, redirect to its collection
  2. 2When removing a collection, redirect to parent category or similar collection
  3. 3When removing a blog post, redirect to most relevant article
  4. 4Never bulk-redirect everything to homepage
Where: Shopify URL Redirects
How to verify: Removed pages redirect to relevant collections or products.
Expected Result

Every redirect points to contextually relevant content.

International SEO

Expand to new markets with Shopify Markets.

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81.Choose international strategy

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-4 hours
Decide between subfolders (/en-gb/) or separate domains for international markets. Each has different SEO implications—subfolders consolidate authority while separate domains allow local hosting.
Why this matters
  • +Subfolders consolidate domain authority (recommended)
  • +Separate domains allow full localization but split authority
Steps
  1. 1Review Shopify Markets settings in Admin
  2. 2Decide on URL structure: subfolders (default) vs. separate domains
  3. 3Document your strategy before expanding
  4. 4Consider starting with subfolders (easier to manage)
Where: Shopify Admin → Markets
How to verify: You have a documented international strategy.
Expected Result

Clear documented strategy for international expansion.

82.Confirm hreflang tags are present

Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
< 30 min
Verify hreflang tags exist and point correctly to each language/region version. Hreflang tells Google which version to show in each country—without it, the wrong version may rank.
Why this matters
  • +Hreflang controls which version ranks in each country
  • +Prevents duplicate content issues across regions
Steps
  1. 1View page source on your homepage
  2. 2Search for "hreflang" to find the tags
  3. 3Verify each market has a corresponding hreflang tag
  4. 4Check that links are bidirectional (A points to B, B points to A)
Where: View page source → search for hreflang
How to verify: Hreflang tags exist for each market/language combination.
Expected Result

Complete hreflang implementation across all markets.

83.Ensure localized URLs aren't duplicates

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-4 hours
Verify hreflang properly connects regional versions so Google doesn't see them as duplicates. Each regional page needs bidirectional hreflang pointing to all other versions.
Why this matters
  • +Without proper hreflang, regional pages are duplicates
  • +Wrong version may rank in wrong country
Steps
  1. 1Test the same page across different regional versions
  2. 2View source on each and verify hreflang tags
  3. 3Confirm tags are bidirectional (each version links to all others)
  4. 4Use an hreflang testing tool to validate
Where: View source on each regional version
How to verify: Each regional page has bidirectional hreflang pointing to all versions.
Expected Result

All regional versions properly connected via hreflang.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Same content at different regional URLs without hreflang.

Troubleshooting
  • -Use hreflang validator tools to check for errors
  • -Ensure x-default is set for users outside target regions

84.Translate high-intent pages first

Impact
Massive
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1+ weeks
Prioritize quality translations for your top collections and products. Start with pages that drive the most traffic and revenue—machine translation alone isn't enough for ranking.
Why this matters
  • +Quality translations rank better than machine translations
  • +Focus effort on pages that drive revenue
Steps
  1. 1Identify your top 20% of pages by traffic/revenue
  2. 2Prioritize these for professional translation
  3. 3Use machine translation as a starting point, not final copy
  4. 4Have native speakers review translations
Where: Shopify Admin → Markets → Languages
How to verify: Top-performing pages have quality translations.
Expected Result

High-value pages have professional-quality translations.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Machine-translating everything without review.

85.Localize shipping, returns, and sizing

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-3 days
Update policies for each region with local currency, sizing conventions, and shipping options. Showing US shipping info to UK visitors hurts conversions and trust.
Why this matters
  • +Local relevance dramatically improves conversions
  • +Builds trust with regional customers
Steps
  1. 1Create region-specific shipping information pages
  2. 2Convert sizing charts to local conventions (US vs UK vs EU)
  3. 3Show prices in local currency
  4. 4Update return policies for regional requirements
Where: Policy pages + Markets settings
How to verify: Regional visitors see locally relevant information.
Expected Result

Each market sees localized policies and sizing.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Showing US shipping info to UK visitors.

Off-Page SEO

Build authority through links, PR, and partnerships.

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86.Identify linkable assets

Impact
Massive
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1+ weeks
Create content others want to link to—comprehensive guides, calculators, original research, or templates. Linkable assets attract natural backlinks that build domain authority over time.
Why this matters
  • +Linkable assets attract natural backlinks
  • +Builds domain authority that helps all your pages rank
Steps
  1. 1Brainstorm content your audience would find genuinely useful
  2. 2Consider: size guides, comparison charts, calculators, templates
  3. 3Create 2-3 pieces designed specifically to earn links
  4. 4Promote them to relevant communities and publications
Where: Blog or dedicated landing pages
How to verify: You have 2-3 pieces of content designed to earn links.
Expected Result

Linkable assets published that attract natural backlinks.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Trying to get links to product pages instead of useful content.

87.Reach out to partners and manufacturers

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-3 days
Ask suppliers, partners, and manufacturers to link to your store. These are often easy wins—you have existing relationships and a legitimate reason for the link.
Why this matters
  • +Industry-relevant links are highly valuable
  • +Easy wins from relationships you already have
Steps
  1. 1List all your suppliers, manufacturers, and business partners
  2. 2Check their websites for retailer/dealer pages
  3. 3Email contacts asking for a link to your store
  4. 4Offer to provide a logo or description to make it easy
Where: Email outreach
How to verify: You have links from at least 3-5 business partners.
Expected Result

Links from partners and suppliers pointing to your store.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Not asking for links you've already earned.

88.Consider digital PR

Impact
Massive
Difficulty
Hard
Time
1+ weeks
Plan PR-worthy initiatives like unique product launches, data studies, or creator collaborations. PR links from news sites and blogs are authoritative and hard for competitors to replicate.
Why this matters
  • +PR links are authoritative and hard to replicate
  • +Drives referral traffic beyond just SEO value
Steps
  1. 1Identify newsworthy angles for your brand
  2. 2Consider: unique data, trend reports, notable partnerships
  3. 3Create a press kit with images and key facts
  4. 4Build a media list or work with a PR agency
Where: PR outreach or agency
How to verify: You have a plan for 1-2 PR-worthy initiatives.
Expected Result

A PR strategy with specific campaigns planned.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Expecting press coverage for ordinary product launches.

89.Clean up toxic link patterns

Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-3 days
Review your backlink profile for spammy or low-quality links. While Google usually ignores these, obvious link schemes can hurt your site if they're severe enough.
Why this matters
  • +Toxic links can hurt your site's reputation
  • +Proactive cleanup prevents potential issues
Steps
  1. 1Use Ahrefs, Semrush, or GSC Links report to review backlinks
  2. 2Look for patterns: link farms, foreign language spam, paid link networks
  3. 3For obviously spammy links, consider Google's disavow tool
  4. 4Most stores don't need to disavow—only for severe cases
Where: GSC + Ahrefs/Semrush
How to verify: You've reviewed your top linking domains for quality.
Expected Result

Backlink profile reviewed; severe issues addressed if found.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Buying links from low-quality directories.

Troubleshooting
  • -Don't panic about a few spammy links—Google usually ignores them
  • -Only disavow if you see clear patterns of link scheme manipulation

Ongoing SEO Ops

Maintain your rankings with regular check-ins.

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90.Weekly: Check GSC for issues

Weekly
Impact
High
Difficulty
Easy
Time
< 30 min
Review Google Search Console weekly for error spikes, dropped pages, and Core Web Vitals regressions. Catching issues early prevents them from becoming traffic emergencies.
Why this matters
  • +Early detection prevents traffic loss
  • +Catch issues before they spread or compound
What to watch for
  • !Sudden spike in 404 errors or server errors
  • !Drop in indexed pages count
  • !Core Web Vitals failing threshold
  • !Significant drop in clicks or impressions
Steps
  1. 1Log into GSC and check the Overview for any alerts
  2. 2Review the Pages report for new errors
  3. 3Check Core Web Vitals for any regressions
  4. 4Look for unusual changes in clicks or impressions
Where: Google Search Console
How to verify: You've checked GSC this week.
Expected Result

Weekly GSC review habit established.

⚠️
Common Mistake

Only checking GSC when something is wrong.

91.Monthly: Refresh top landing pages

Monthly
Impact
Massive
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-3 days
Update your top 10 organic pages monthly with new links, FAQs, and media. Fresh content signals relevance and helps maintain or improve rankings.
Why this matters
  • +Fresh content maintains rankings over time
  • +Regular updates signal active maintenance to Google
What to watch for
  • !Page ranking dropped for primary keyword
  • !Bounce rate increased significantly
  • !Outdated pricing, dates, or references
Steps
  1. 1In GA4, identify your top 10 pages by organic traffic
  2. 2Review each for outdated information or broken links
  3. 3Add new internal links to recent content
  4. 4Consider adding new sections, FAQs, or images
Where: Shopify Admin + GSC to identify top pages
How to verify: Top pages have been reviewed this month.
Expected Result

Monthly content refresh habit established.

92.Monthly: Publish supporting content

Monthly
Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-3 days
Create 2-4 blog posts monthly targeting long-tail keywords that support your collections. Consistent publishing builds topical authority and provides internal linking opportunities.
Why this matters
  • +Consistent content builds topical authority
  • +Supporting content passes authority to money pages
What to watch for
  • !No new content published this month
  • !Blog posts not linking to products/collections
  • !Content not targeting relevant keywords
Steps
  1. 1Research long-tail keywords related to your top collections
  2. 2Create an editorial calendar with 2-4 posts per month
  3. 3Write helpful content that links to relevant products/collections
  4. 4Maintain a consistent publishing schedule
Where: Shopify Admin → Blog posts
How to verify: You've published 2+ supporting posts this month.
Expected Result

Consistent content publishing habit established.

93.Quarterly: Prune thin content

Quarterly
Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-3 days
Review and consolidate thin pages quarterly that aren't ranking or driving traffic. Too many low-quality pages can hurt your site-wide quality signals.
Why this matters
  • +Thin content hurts site-wide quality signals
  • +Consolidation focuses authority on stronger pages
What to watch for
  • !Pages with zero organic traffic for 90+ days
  • !Duplicate content flagged in GSC
  • !Thin pages appearing in "Crawled but not indexed"
Steps
  1. 1Use GSC and GA4 to find pages with zero traffic
  2. 2Identify pages that are thin or duplicate content
  3. 3Decide: improve, merge with another page, or noindex/delete
  4. 4Set up redirects for any deleted pages with backlinks
Where: GSC + GA4 to identify thin pages
How to verify: You've reviewed and cleaned up thin content this quarter.
Expected Result

Quarterly content audit habit established.

94.Quarterly: Theme and app audit

Quarterly
Impact
High
Difficulty
Medium
Time
1-3 days
Test performance after theme or app updates to catch regressions. Updates can introduce new scripts or change rendering in ways that hurt Core Web Vitals.
Why this matters
  • +Updates can introduce performance regressions
  • +New scripts from apps can slow your site significantly
What to watch for
  • !Core Web Vitals scores dropped after update
  • !New third-party scripts detected
  • !Page load time increased significantly
Steps
  1. 1Note any theme or app updates in the last quarter
  2. 2Run PageSpeed Insights on key pages
  3. 3Compare scores to your baseline
  4. 4Investigate and fix any regressions
Where: PageSpeed Insights + Shopify web performance
How to verify: You've tested performance after recent updates.
Expected Result

Quarterly performance audit habit established.

You Made It

If you've worked through this checklist, your Shopify store is now better optimized than 90% of your competitors. SEO isn't a one-time project though—it's an ongoing process that compounds over time.

The stores that win at organic search are the ones that consistently execute on the fundamentals while staying ahead of algorithm changes and new opportunities.

Recommended Next Steps

  • 1Set up a monthly SEO review using Section 16 (Ongoing Ops) as your guide
  • 2Prioritize the items you marked as incomplete—especially high-impact ones
  • 3Consider automating your SEO monitoring with tools like Ongoing SEO
  • 4Revisit this checklist quarterly as Google and Shopify release updates

Want this automated?

Ongoing SEO monitors your Shopify store daily and catches SEO issues before they hurt rankings. Skip the manual audits.

Shopify SEO FAQ

Common questions about SEO for Shopify stores